Why is decentralisation important for a vast and diverse country like India?

Decentralisation is crucial for India because a single central government cannot meet the diverse needs of over 1.4 billion people across thousands of towns and villages. It enables local problems to be solved by people who understand the area's specific needs and traditions better. Decentralisation strengthens democracy by allowing greater citizen participation in decision-making. It increases accountability as local leaders are closer to people, making it easier to question them and ensure responsible governance.